Kuruppu, Gayal https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2376-1453
Wagh, Neeraj https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-3865
Kremen, Vaclav https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9844-7617
Varatharajah, Yogatheesan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-0036
Funding for this research was provided by:
HORIZON EUROPE (101136607)
Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering (IIS-2105233)
Mayo Clinic & Illinois Alliance Fellowship for Technology-based Healthcare Research, the Edward Heiken Interdisciplinary Health Sciences Institute Fund
Article Title: EEG foundation models: a critical review of current progress and future directions
Journal Title: Journal of Neural Engineering
Article Type: paper
Copyright Information: © 2026 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd
Publication dates
Date Received: 2025-08-07
Date Accepted: 2026-02-10
Online publication date: 2026-03-10