Updates are available Correction dated 2026-03-19

Phillips, M. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2734-0796

Uddin, Syed A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9413-4186

Burns, Christopher R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4625-6629

Suntzeff, Nicholas B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8102-181X

Ashall, C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5221-7557

Baron, E. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5393-1608

Galbany, L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1296-6887

Hoeflich, P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4338-6586

Hsiao, E. Y. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1039-2928

Morrell, Nidia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2535-3091

Persson, S. E. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0554-7083

Stritzinger, Maximilian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5571-1833

Contreras, Carlos https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6293-9062

Freedman, Wendy L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3431-9135

Krisciunas, Kevin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6650-694X

Kumar, S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8367-7591

Lu, J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3900-1452

Piro, Anthony L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6806-0673

Shahbandeh, M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9301-5302

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Science Foundation (AST-0306969)

National Science Foundation (AST-0607438)

National Science Foundation (AST-1008343)

National Science Foundation (AST-1613426)

National Science Foundation (AST-1613455)

National Science Foundation (AST-1613472)

Independent Research Fund Denmark (0.46540/2032-00022B)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-02114)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-02122)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-04522)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-04217)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-04436)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-03726)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-05057)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-05290)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-06023)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-06677)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-06213)

Space Telescope Science Institute (JWST-GO-06583)

NASA (80NSSC20K0538)

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-04

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-04