Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (16H03853)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (15H05702)
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (CSRN)
Journal title: Applied Physics Express
Article type: lett
Article title: Optical detection of spin–orbit torque and current-induced heating
Copyright information: © 2018 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
Publication dates
Date received: 2018-05-08
Date accepted: 2018-07-26
Online publication date: 2018-08-20