Crossmark

Assessment of β-blocker use and all-cause mortality in patients with myocardial infarction: a real-world analysis of the NHANES 1999–2018 database

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2025-003757

Published Online: 2025-11-13

Published Print: 2025-07

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1136/crossmarkpolicy

Authors

Ling, Wang

Li, Hongde https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1363-4929
Liu, Li

Sun, Yansun

Qu, Yannv https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3499-5731
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2023A1515012394)

Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program (JCYJ20220531094006013)
License Information

License valid from 2025-11-14