He, Song https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-3844
Jiang, Xuhang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3365-1307
Liu, Jiahao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5974-6809
Yang, Qinglin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1964-0935
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12225510)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (11935013)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12047503)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12247103)
European Research Council (101118787)
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Revised: 19 September 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Copyright Information
Copyright Statement: 2025 The Author(s)
Copyright Holder: The Author(s)
Copyright Year: 2025