Kim, Hee-Cheol https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7839-9902
Kim, Minsung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5424-1390
Kim, Sung-Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7977-193X
Lee, Kimyeong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-1514
Wang, Xin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1733-3982
Funding for this research was provided by:
Samsung Science and Technology Foundation (SSTF-BA2002-05)
National Research Foundation of Korea (2023R1A2C1006542)
National Research Foundation of Korea (2017R1D1A1B06034369)
Korea Institute for Advanced Study (QP097501)
Korea Institute for Advanced Study (PG006904)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12250610188)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12247103)
Article History
Received: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Copyright Information
Copyright Statement: 2025 The Author(s)
Copyright Holder: The Author(s)
Copyright Year: 2025