Huang, Huan-Shao
Chi, Jia-Xin
Xiao, Le-Yao
Wang, Jia-Jun
Lai, Shi-Ying
Chen, Lan
Pi, Jiang
Cong, Yan-Guang
Shao, Yi-Ming
Xu, Jun-Fa
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (A2024616)
Talent Development Foundation of The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University (PU2023003)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82270013, 81870016)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2022A1515010525)
Science and Technology Project of Dongguan (20211800905072)
Innovation Team Project of Universities in Guangdong Province (2022KCXTD010)
Project of Songshan Lake Innovation Center of Medicine & Engineering of Guangdong Medical University (4SG22317P)
Discipline construction project of Guangdong Medical University (4SG23030G, 4SG24025G, 4SG24044G, 4SG24129G, 4SG23143G and 4SG23077G)
Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Revised: 12 September 2025
Accepted: 25 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The author(s) report no conflicts of interest in this work.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The collection and use of peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University. All donors provided written informed consent.