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Authors
Lin, Hsin-An
Lin, Hsin-Chung
Chiou, Chih-Yung
Peng, Hao-Hsuan
Chen, Yu-Jen
Bao, Bo-Ying
Tsai, Kuen-Jou
Lin, Chao-Feng
Shih, Chieh-Tien
Hu, Sheng-I.
Huang, Kuo-Yang
Chen, Lih-Chyang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taiwan
Ministry of National Defense-Medical Affairs Bureau, Taiwan
MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taiwan
Tri-Service General Hospital Keelung Branch, Taiwan
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
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Article History
Received: 4 December 2025
Revised: 20 May 2026
Accepted: 30 May 2026
First Online: 11 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in compliance with the ethical approval of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of MacKay Medical University (approval number: A1090020(m)-6).
: Not applicable.
: All the authors have read the manuscript and agreed to submit the paper to the journal.
