Yang, Junxiao
Zhang, Yueling
Deng, Jiakun
Li, Chunyun
Chen, Wei
Cui, Yinghong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0641-5712
Zhang, Haibin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Technologies Research and Development Program (2023YFB4606704)
Changsha Science and Technology Project (No. kq2208381)
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2024JJ5622, 2024JJ5282, 2023JJ30424, 2024JJ5284)
Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province (No. 23B0064)
Article History
Received: 31 December 2024
Revised: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 29 June 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors disclosed no relevant relationships.
: During the preparation of this work, we used OpenAI’s ChatGPT-4 solely as an academic English editor. Prompts were structured as follows:“You are an academic English editor. I am a non-native English–speaking researcher submitting my manuscript draft and notes. Do not alter any of the scientific logic, data interpretation, or conclusions. Please proofread the text for grammar, syntax, and word choice, and adjust the wording and sentence structure to conform to formal academic English. Return the fully edited version with trackable changes.”No part of the prompts requested result interpretation or content generation beyond language polishing. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and takes full responsibility for the content of the published article.