Huang, Xiying
Xu, Ke
Wang, Yinghua
Xiao, Qingqing
Ci, Hongfei
Fu, Xi
Li, Yi
Zhuang, Fei
Cai, Zhaohua
Zhou, Guo
Huo, Huanhuan
He, Ben
Wang, Xia
Shen, Linghong https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4396-200X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370430)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82200448)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82400563)
Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation (21S11903000)
Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation (23ZR1458800)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (YG2023ZD24)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (YG2024QNB30)
Shanghai Shen Kang Hospital Development Center (SHDC12023117)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Revised: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Change Date: 19 January 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised due to the author affiliation tagging and placement of figure legends
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving human specimens in this study were approved by the Ethics Committee Board of Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine (IS2166). All procedures complied with ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. All animal-related experimental procedures were approved by the Institute’s Animal Ethics Committee of Shanghai Chest Hospital (KS(Y)21282), and were in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: All authors have read the manuscript and agree with submission for publication.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.