Pei, Xuzhong
Wang, Xiying
Ding, Jie
Yu, Haojun
Xue, Chunran
Xie, Chong
Chen, Yi
Lin, Xinyu
Yang, Hong
Guan, Yangtai https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7322-6842
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82201495)
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (202140414)
Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning Foundation of Shanghai Pudong New Area (PW2022E-01)
Innovative Research Team of High-Level Local Universities in Shanghai (SHSMU-ZDCX20211901)
New Quality Clinical Specialties of High-end Medical Disciplinary Construction in Pudong New Area (2024-PWXZ-16)
Article History
Received: 24 July 2025
Revised: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: MS patients and healthy human samples were ethically compliant and approved by the Ethics Committee of Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Grant No. 2023–026-A); for animals, approval for experiments was granted by the Animal Care and Use Committee. (IACUC No. 2023–0056-01).
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.