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Comparison of the short-term effects of facemask therapy preceded by conventional rapid maxillary expansion or by an alternate rapid maxillary expansions and constrictions protocol

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00056-022-00380-z

Published Online: 2022-03-07

Published Print: 2023-09

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Akbulut, Sibel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-1179
Yilmaz, Sema https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-0684
Yagci, Ahmet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8962-8392
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Article History

Received: 7 December 2020

Accepted: 16 January 2022

First Online: 7 March 2022

Declarations

:

: S. Akbulut, S. Yilmaz and A. Yagci declare that they have no competing interests.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants or on human tissue were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1975 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the clinical research ethics committee of Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University (study number: 20-KAEK-191). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.

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