Schmitz, Jana
Keilig, Ludger
Daratsianos, Nikolaos
Bourauel, Christoph
Article History
Received: 23 June 2023
Accepted: 4 December 2023
First Online: 12 February 2024
Declarations
:
: J. Schmitz, L. Keilig, N. Daratsianos and C. Bourauel declare that they have no competing interests.
: For this article no studies with human participants or animals were performed by any of the authors. All studies mentioned were in accordance with the ethical standards indicated in each case. Data sets of digital 3D models of the upper arch were provided retrospectively and anonymised by the Department of Orthodontics at the University of Bonn.