Pala Mutlu, Buket https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0262-6368
Gülnar, Burak https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3184-763X
Öztürk, Taner https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1670-286X
Article History
Received: 16 May 2023
Accepted: 22 March 2025
First Online: 11 June 2025
Declarations
:
: B. Pala Mutlu, B. Gülnar and T. Öztürk declare that they have no competing interests.
: This retrospective cohort study was approved by the Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Dentistry Scientific Research Ethical Committee (approval code: 2024/10). A written informed consent form was obtained from the patient’s parents before all treatment procedures.