Nolte, Philip Christian
Uzun, Davut Deniz
Häske, David
Weerts, Jeronimo
Münzberg, Matthias
Rittmann, Adrian
Grützner, Paul Alfred
Kreinest, Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1246-8714
Article History
Received: 2 January 2019
Accepted: 22 April 2019
First Online: 27 April 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: DH and DU are PHTLS instructors. The other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Ethics Committee of the State Medical Association of the Rhineland-Palatinate [ID 837.508.15 (10276)] and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors. The study is registered in the German Clinical Trials Register with the ID DRKS00009505.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Additional informed consent was obtained from all individual participants for whom identifying information is included in this article. Data collection, coding, routing and analysis were in accordance with legal data protection policy.