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Authors
Liasidis, Panagiotis Kyriakou
Ghafil, Cameron
Schellenberg, Morgan
Matsushima, Kazuhide
Huang, Valerie Ponning
Lam, Lydia
Demetriades, Demetrios
Inaba, Kenji https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5191-596X
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Article History
Received: 23 May 2022
Accepted: 2 October 2022
First Online: 20 October 2022
Declarations
:
: All authors declare no potential conflict of interest.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. The Trauma Quality Improvement Program database contains de-identified data and a waiver of informed consent was obtained. The present study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Southern California.
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Southern California.
