Ghali, Mohamed Said https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3892-1273
Hasan, Samer A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3484-6835
Al-Qudimat, Ahmad R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-7244
Alabidi, Mohammed https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4519-818X
Moustafa, Omar S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9874-2982
Al-Zoubi, Raed M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0548-429X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hamad Medical Corporation
Article History
Received: 29 December 2024
Accepted: 4 May 2025
First Online: 22 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. This study was approved by the Medical Research Center (MRC) and Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) (MRC-01–23–615) and has therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendment. The Research Ethics Committee of MRC waived the requirement for informed consent for this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.