Bushra,
Begum, Safia
Ahmed, Shaik Iqbal
Pasha, Akbar
Kande, Ramesh
Khan, Mohammed Affan Osman
Khan, Aleem Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7075-9037
Article History
Received: 27 August 2025
Accepted: 6 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Review Board (IRB) gave its approval to the study protocol. Samples were taken from individuals who had been hospitalized in the ICU department. Before sample collection, all research participants gave their informed consent.
: During the preparation of this work, the author(s) used ChatGPT in order to improve the language and writing process. After using this tool/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the publication
: The authors declare no competing interests.