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Authors
Jiang, Jyun-Hong
Lin, Yu-Han
Liao, Pei-Lin
Chen, Ting-Ya
Chuang, Hui-Ching
Huang, Chao-Cheng
Hsu, Wen-Ming
Chuang, Jiin-Haur
Lian, Wei-Shiung
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CRRPG8K0071-3)
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CMRPG8H0181-3)
Ministry of Health and Welfare (NHRL-EX114-11437S)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 112-2314-B-182A-105-MY3)
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Article History
Received: 17 June 2024
Revised: 11 March 2025
Accepted: 2 April 2025
First Online: 10 April 2025
Declarations
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: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Chang Gung Medical Foundation (protocol code 201901723B0, dated 2 December 2019). The protocol for animal studies was also sanctioned by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (protocol code 2019091805, dated 1 January 2021, and 2023031303, dated 24 July 2023).
: The IRB of Chang Gung Medical Foundation approved the waiver of patient consent for protocol code 201901723B0, dated 2 December 2019, allowing the use of de-identified data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used chatGPT in order to improve language and readability. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and took full responsibility for the content of the publication.
