Bauer, Annette https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5156-1631
Baltra, Ricardo Araya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0420-5148
Pabon, Mauricio Avendano https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7295-2911
Díaz, Yadira https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2420-8052
Garman, Emily https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-379X
Hessel, Philipp https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8754-5710
Lund, Crick https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-8220
Malvasi, Paulo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-8474
Matijasevich, Alicia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0060-1589
McDaid, David https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0744-2664
Park, A.-La https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4704-4874
Paula, Cristiane Silvestre https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0438-9407
Zimmerman, Annie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-1340
Evans-Lacko, Sara https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4691-2630
Funding for this research was provided by:
Economic and Social Research Council (ES/S001050/1)
Article History
Received: 8 April 2020
Accepted: 29 January 2021
First Online: 19 July 2021
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
: Ethical approval was given by the appropriate ethics committees in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. This includes ethical approval by the Research Ethics Committee at the London School of Economics and Political Science (REC ref. 997). New data collection in Brazil, Colombia and South Africa had approval or is currently seeking approval from local ethical committees. South African ethics approval was obtained from the University of Cape Town Health Sciences Faculty Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC Ref: 396/2019). Brazilian ethics approval was obtained on July 10th 2019 from the National Ethics Committee (CONEP), CAEE: 06777318.2.0000.0084. Colombian ethical approval was granted by the Universidad de los Andes Ethics Committee (Ref: 02376-2019). Ethics approval for secondary analysis of quantitative data conducted at King’s College London was obtained from King’s College London Research ethics office (LRS-19/20-15050).
: Only persons who provide informed consent will be included in the study.
: All authors consent to the publication of the manuscript in Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology.