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Article History

Received: 26 March 2025

Accepted: 6 September 2025

First Online: 25 September 2025

Change Date: 27 October 2025

Change Type: Update

Change Details: The original article has been update the update incorrect reference de Oliveira, R.S.C., Oinas-Kukkonen, H. (2024)

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that there are no competing interests.

: The authors declare that the work described is original and has not been published previously.

: This research did not traditionally involve human participants, as the application designs were evaluated solely by domain experts, including healthcare professionals, interaction specialists, and data analysts. As such, ethics approval was deemed unnecessary for this study phase. Informed consent was obtained from all the experts involved in the research.