Female gender bias in artificial intelligence applications for education: a systematic review of regional disparities and equity implications
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-025-02811-y
Published Online: 2025-12-18
Published Print: 2026-04
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Kalim, Usama
Kanwar, Asha
Xu, Lin
Xu, Huixin
Chen, Xiao
Irfan, Sadia
Rasool, Abida
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-18
Version of Record valid from 2025-12-18
Article History
Received: 17 March 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.