Tatar, Farzad
Brighenti, Roberto https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-0822
Funding for this research was provided by:
H2020 Spreading Excellence and Widening Participation (857124)
Università degli Studi di Firenze
Article History
Received: 12 August 2024
Revised: 25 May 2025
Accepted: 8 July 2025
First Online: 12 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or nonfinancial interests to disclose.
: To reproduce the numerical results, the authors refer the reader to the input parameters reported for each example as well as the optimization formulation in Sects. and , which discusses the immersed FE-LS implementation in detail. Numerical results generated during the current study were obtained using the ILSTO proprietary software and are available from the corresponding author upon request.