Zhang, Jinfa
Gao, Jian
Luo, Jiaqi
Ruan, Diwang
Zhang, Shuyou
Zhang, Yiming
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFE0196400)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52305288)
Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (LXR22E060001)
Article History
Received: 24 July 2025
Revised: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 2 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: Detailed derivations and procedures of the methodology are provided in the manuscript to enable replication of the results.