Funding for this research was provided by:
Georgia Institute of Technology
King Saud University
Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Revised: 22 December 2025
Accepted: 1 January 2026
First Online: 26 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The numerical results presented in this paper can be replicated using the educational code provided as Supplementary information information, with parameters described in the paper.