Funding for this research was provided by:
Textile Vision Science & Education Foundation (0316HX281230438)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (300102255503)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. XTCX-KJ-2023-05)
National Key R&D Program of China (2023YFB3709605)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Revised: 1 December 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
: The necessary information for replicating the results is presented in the manuscript. We encourage readers to access the relevant papers from the original publications for further exploration.