Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (92570104)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52235005)
Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province (2024RC3097)
Article History
Received: 3 October 2025
Revised: 29 December 2025
Accepted: 16 February 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: Comprehensive implementation details were provided; for further details and access to the training datasets used in this work, readers are encouraged to contact the authors.