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Article History

Received: 19 December 2022

Accepted: 8 March 2023

First Online: 20 March 2023

Declarations

:

: The present work is a numerical investigation and experimental validation of the Lemaitre ductile damage model for DC04 steel and application to the deep drawing process. I certify that the submission is original. The manuscript has not been previously published, is not currently submitted for review to any other journal, and will not be submitted elsewhere before a decision is made by this journal.

: The authors declare no competing interests.