Qiao, Zheng
Zhai, Ruixue https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1440-2532
Tian, Lujia
Yu, Zhenhai
Jia, Shangwu
Meng, Qingdang
Funding for this research was provided by:
S&T Program of Hebei (235A4502D)
National Key Laboratory of Metal Forming Technology and Heavy Equipment (S2308100.W14)
S&T Program of Qinhuangdao (202401A013)
Article History
Received: 22 December 2024
Accepted: 4 June 2025
First Online: 23 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they participated in this paper willingly.
: The authors declare to consent to the publication of this paper.
: The authors declare no competing interests.