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Article History

Received: 12 June 2025

Accepted: 3 August 2025

First Online: 13 August 2025

Change Date: 22 August 2025

Change Type: Update

Change Details: In this article the affiliation 1 details were incorrectly given as 'School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Haidian District, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100083, China' but should have been 'School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No.30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China'. The affiliation 2 details were also incorrectly given as 'Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, No. 30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China' but should have been 'Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, No.30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China'.

Declarations

:

: The article follows the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and involves no studies on human or animal subjects.

: The authors declare no competing interests.