Li, Xiaohua
Li, Xu
Wang, Qinglong
Han, Yuejiao
Wang, Pengfei
Zhang, Xin
Zhang, Yong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U24A20271)
The Major Technological Equipment R&D Task Project under the Sichuan Provincial Industrial Development Special Fund (532416)
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (E2024203016)
Science and technology Program of Hebei (246Z1601G)
a grant from: State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures (MMCS20230F07)
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 16 August 2025
First Online: 27 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.