Ji, Changhe
Hu, Shuguo
Xu, Wenhao
Wang, Xiaoming
Xu, Liandi
Xin, Haiyuan
Dong, Lan
Zhang, Xiaotian
Zhang, Yanbin
Ma, Xiao
Yang, Min
Xue, Rui
Li, Changhe https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-956X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52375447, 52305477, 52105457)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QE057, ZR2024QE100, ZR2024ME255)
Shandong Provincial Science and Technology SMEs Innovation Capacity Improvement Project (2024TSGC0239)
Special Fund of Taishan Scholars Project, the Shandong Province Youth Science and Technology Talent Support Project (SDAST2024QTA043)
Open Funding of Key Lab of Industrial Fluid Energy Conservation and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education (CK-2024-0031, CK-2024-0035, CK-2024-0036)
Article History
Received: 17 June 2025
Accepted: 28 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: We declare that the papers we submitted are my research work under the guidance of the instructor and research results we have obtained. We confirm that this article has not been published previously and is not being submitted for publication elsewhere. We have not considered elsewhere except The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. We confirm that this article has had the full consent of all authors. If this article was accepted, we confirm that it will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the publisher.
: Consent to participate is not applicable to this article.
: The authors declare that they participated in this paper willingly, and the authors declare consent to the publication of this paper.
: The authors declare no competing interests.