Ma, Chengyuan
Meng, Zheng
Wang, Zhaochuan
Yan, Shenghong
Chen, Bo
Tan, Caiwang
Song, Xiaoguo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52175309)
Taishan Scholars Program (No. tsqn202312323)
State Key Laboratory of Precision Welding & Joining of Materials and Structures (No. 24-T-07)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 22 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.