Hajjej, Fahima
Sarwar, Nadeem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-6382
Irshad, Asma https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-5877
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2026R236)
Article History
Received: 18 August 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 5 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors have no relevant financial or nonfinancial interests to disclose.