Funding for this research was provided by:
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M740398)
the State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission for Advanced Equipment (SKLMT-ZZKT-2024Z01)
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0784)
Article History
Received: 5 July 2025
Accepted: 30 March 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: We confirm that this manuscript is our original work and has neither been published nor submitted elsewhere simultaneously.