Elhadi, Abdelmalek
Slamani, Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2361-4588
Arslane, Mustapha
Amroune, Salah
Köklü, Uğur
Alrasheedi, Nashmi
Louhichi, Borhen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU-DDRSP2603)
Article History
Received: 28 January 2026
Accepted: 20 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors affirm that no competing financial interests or personal relationships exist that could have influenced the outcomes of this research.