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Article History

Received: 25 February 2026

Accepted: 7 May 2026

First Online: 3 June 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper.

: This research did not involve studies on human subjects, human data or tissue, or animals.

: During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT (OpenAI), Overleaf, and Grammarly to assist with language editing, text refinement, and the improvement of the manuscript’s clarity and structure. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of this article.