Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2022R1A2C1091917)
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2023S1A5B5A19093480)
Seoul National University (0668-20210218)
National Science Foundation (EF–2133863)
Institute for Future Strategy (No. 0563C-20250003)
Article History
Received: 28 May 2023
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 8 April 2026
Ethics
Ethical Conduct: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.This research does not involve human or animal participants.