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Effects of delivery mode and age on motor unit properties of the external anal sphincter in women

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-019-03900-5

Published Online: 2019-03-12

Published Print: 2019-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Li, Xuhong

Zhang, Chuan

Dias, Nicholas

Liu, Jiaojiao

Hu, Fang

Yang, Shuo

Zhou, Yanhua

Zhang, Yingchun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1927-4103
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Provinceommission of Health and Family Planning (B2014-040)

Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department (2015WK3008)

Central South University (2013-94)
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Article History

Received: 12 December 2018

Accepted: 5 February 2019

First Online: 12 March 2019

Compliance with ethical standards

:

: None.

: None.

: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University. All women gave written informed consent.