Duygu-Yildiz, Elif https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1177-5744
Erdoğan Atalay, Nihan
İnal, Büşra
Duru, Zeynep
Özengin, Nuriye
Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 8 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This research fully complies with the ethical principles and guidelines set forth by the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant local regulations. All human participants involved in this study provided informed consent prior to their participation (online or face to face). The privacy and confidentiality of their personal data were strictly maintained throughout the research process. This study received approval by the Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee under decision number 2023/399.
: None.