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Synergistic effects of biochar and PGPR in enhancing the efficacy of biological control agents against Ganoderma boninense in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis L.): a critical review

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-025-04691-8

Published Online: 2026-01-21

Published Print: 2026-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ullah, Qudrat

Zeshan, Muhammad

Haider, Waqas

Waqar, Muhammad

Asam, Zaki ul Zaman

Zubair, Muhammad

Farid, Mujahid
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-21

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-21
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Article History

Received: 26 November 2025

Revised: 18 December 2025

Accepted: 20 December 2025

First Online: 21 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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