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A tiered next-generation risk assessment framework integrating toxicokinetics and NAM-based toxicodynamics: “proof of concept” case study using pyrethroids

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-025-04045-9

Published Online: 2025-05-07

Published Print: 2025-07

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Fernandez-Agudo, Ana https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-0577
Tarazona, Jose V. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4920-3055
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Universidad Nacional de Educacion Distancia
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-05-07

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Article History

Received: 13 February 2025

Accepted: 27 March 2025

First Online: 7 May 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

: The research utilized publicly available data only, and no new human or animal studies were conducted.

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