Perez, Laeticia https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5697-5913
Ambroise, Jérôme
Bearzatto, Bertrand
Yakoub, Yousof
Palmai-Pallag, Mihaly
Bouzin, Caroline
Ryelandt, Laurence
Pavan, Cristina
Huaux, François
Lison, Dominique
Funding for this research was provided by:
Titanium Dioxide Manufacturers Association
Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The procedure for collection of rat AM was approved by the Ethical Committee for Animal Experimentation at the Health Science Sector, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium (No LA1230312).