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Evaluating the use of rodents as in vitro, in vivo and ex vivo experimental models for the assessment of tyrosine kinase inhibitor-induced cardiotoxicity: a systematic review

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-025-04159-0

Published Online: 2025-09-11

Published Print: 2025-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Gill, Lucy

Chadwick, Amy

Meeson, Annette P.

Barrett-Jolley, Richard

Phelan, Marie M.

Oldershaw, Rachel A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8478-599X
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research (NC/V00199X/1)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-11

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Article History

Received: 25 June 2025

Accepted: 18 August 2025

First Online: 11 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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