Cowie, David E.
Cohen, Samuel M.
Goettel, Manuela
Lake, Brian G.
Nadzialek, Stephanie
Rooni, Uku
Schutte, Maaike E.
Tinwell, Helen
Turiccki, Josh
Yamada, Tomoya
Strupp, Christian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7001-1659
Funding for this research was provided by:
CropLife Europe (CropLife Europe)
Article History
Received: 13 March 2026
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 5 May 2026
Declarations
:
: CS, DEC, HT, JT, MG, MES and MG are employed by companies developing and producing plant protection products. TY was employed until the end of March 2025 by Sumitomo Chemical Company Ltd. CS is a member of the OECD working group on nongenotoxic carcinogenicity. SMC and BGL consult for the Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd., provider of the Laboratory 2 data for this publication. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest associated with this work.