Abbas, Alaa Hamza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-8291
Abbood, Muayad Sraibet
Ridha-Salman, Hayder https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-4883
Fakhri, Salar Ayad
Abbas, Zahraa Hamza https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5860-7855
Al-Athari, Ali Jihad Hemid https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-293X
Article History
Received: 16 May 2024
Accepted: 19 May 2025
First Online: 3 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The Institution’s Reviewing Board et al.-Nahrain University’s College of Medicine surveyed the comprehensive research and licensed the latest installment. The study was conducted following the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. A local ethical board reviewed the research protocol, topic data, and consent paperwork and gave its stamp of approval on 4/11/2021, according to document 1025.
: The authors declare no competing interests.