Cong, Pingyao
Li, Xiaodong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2348-926X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Heilongjiang Province Key Research and Development Project (2022ZX02B19)
Heilongjiang Province University Collaborative Innovation Achievement Project (LJGXCG2022-026)
Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 6 December 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involves sensory analysis conducted by a trained panel and adheres to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki of 1964 and its subsequent revisions. All subjects participating in the research signed informed consent forms. Participants were provided with an information sheet detailing the nature of their involvement, which clarified the research procedures, potential risks, and participant rights. Participants were explicitly informed of their right to refuse participation or withdraw consent at any stage without suffering any adverse consequences. The study was reviewed by the Ethics Committee of Northeast Agricultural University(No. NEAUEC20250417). The study was conducted in accordance with the approved plan and the ethics committee's guidelines.
: The authors declare no competing interests.