Ahmed, Hanaa H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8642-9251
Mahmoud, Nadia S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-4063
Aglan, Hadeer A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0837-0172
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science, Technology and Innovation Funding Authority (22943)
National Research Centre Egypt
Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted according to the guidelines for laboratory animal care and use and was approved by the Ethical Committee of the Medical Researches of the National Research Centre, Egypt (approval number 19109), complying with the ARRIVE guidelines, and was performed according to the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Experimental Animals (NIH Publication No. 8023, revised 1978). All efforts were made to minimize animal suffering and to reduce the number of animals used in the experiments.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.