Yang, Ruo
Li, Hongyang
Qiu, Jinling
Luo, Meng
Liu, Yifen
Gu, Wei
Article History
Received: 3 April 2026
Accepted: 1 June 2026
First Online: 16 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable, because China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, VIP Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database and China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) belong to public databases, the patients involved in the database have obtained ethical approval, users can download relevant data for free for research and publish relevant articles, and our study is based on open-source data, and the Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Huizhou Hospital do not require research using publicly available data to be submitted for review to their ethics committee, so there are no ethical issues and other conflicts of interest.
: Not applicable, because this paper did not reveal any personal information of patients.
: The authors declare no competing interests.