Prisciandaro, James J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8877-7871
Jarnecke, Amber M.
Joseph, Jane E.
Gray, Kevin M.
Santa Ana, Elizabeth J.
Back, Sudie E.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical University of South Carolina
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
:
: All participants provided written to participate and the study was approved by the Medical University of South Carolina Institutional Review Board.
: All authors have read and finally approved the submitted version of the paper and agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work.
: Dr. Prisciandaro declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Dr. Gray has provided consultation to Achieve Life Sciences and Indivior and has received research support from Aelis Farma.